Last Updated -

April 15, 2026

Chagee

Company Profile and Market Insights

Explore the business model, global strategy, and market performance including insights into its position in China.

Chagee
Key facts
Founded 2017 • NASDAQ: CHA • FY 2025 results (year ended Dec 31, 2025)
RMB12.91b
Revenue (FY 2025)
RMB1.19b
GAAP net income (FY 2025)
RMB31.58b
GMV (FY 2025)
7,453
Teahouses (Dec 31, 2025)
RMB386,518
Avg monthly GMV per teahouse in Greater China (FY 2025)
RMB7.89b
Cash, restricted cash & time deposits (Dec 31, 2025)

About

Founded in 2017 by Junjie Zhang, Chagee opened its first store in Yunnan, China, and is now headquartered in Shanghai. The brand takes inspiration from Yunnan’s tea heritage and the Ancient Tea Horse Road, then translates that legacy into a modern premium tea format built around freshly made drinks. Chagee’s stated mission is to bring people and cultures together through tea, while its vision is to modernize the tea-drinking experience through technology and innovation.

Chagee focuses on premium fresh tea beverages, including milk teas, brewed teas, and other tea-based drinks made with whole tea leaves and positioned for everyday consumption. The company presents itself as a health-oriented brand, with an emphasis on fresh preparation, lower-calorie products, and a lifestyle experience that blends traditional tea culture with contemporary retail design. Since its launch, Chagee has expanded from China into other Asia-Pacific markets, including Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.

Chagee has grown into one of the largest scaled premium tea chains to emerge from China in recent years. After going public on Nasdaq in April 2025 under the ticker CHA, the company ended 2025 with 7,453 teahouses across Greater China and overseas. For full-year 2025, Chagee reported RMB 31.58 billion in GMV and RMB 12.91 billion in net revenue, showing how far the business has moved from a single Yunnan store to a large listed consumer brand with international ambitions.

Chagee

Business Model and Market Position

Chagee operates a hybrid model built around a large franchised teahouse network, centralized control over products, branding, supply chain, and digital channels, plus a rising company-owned store base. As of 31 December 2025, the network included 7,453 teahouses, of which 6,838 were franchised and 615 were company-owned. The revenue mix still leaned heavily toward franchising in Q4 2025, with franchised teahouses generating RMB2.43 billion, or 81.9% of total revenue, while company-owned teahouses contributed RMB539.6 million, or 18.1%.

  1. Franchise-led scaling
    Franchising remains the core growth engine of the business. It gives Chagee fast network expansion, broad local coverage, and lower capital intensity than a fully company-owned chain. This model helped the company scale from 6,440 teahouses at the end of 2024 to 7,453 by the end of 2025, even as management started shifting part of the network toward tighter operating control.
  2. A larger company-owned layer for tighter execution
    The clearest update in 2025 is the sharp rise in company-owned stores. That count increased from 169 at the end of 2024 to 615 at the end of 2025, with much of the expansion tied to domestic store conversion and overseas growth. This gives Chagee more direct control over operations, training, brand presentation, and market entry in priority regions.
  3. Digital membership and omni-channel traffic
    Chagee’s store network is supported by a broad digital layer that combines its own mobile mini program with third-party platforms such as Meituan and Taobao Instant Commerce. After updating its methodology in Q4 2025, the company reported about 44.7 million active members across its membership ecosystem. Management said this broader framework reflects an omni-channel strategy that tracks customer engagement across both owned and external platforms.
  4. Premium positioning with centralized product and supply chain control
    Chagee positions itself in premium freshly made tea rather than the discount end of the market. Management has linked its model to product innovation, disciplined pricing, and tighter supply chain execution, including local sourcing in overseas markets where that improves freshness and logistics economics. In Q4 2025, the company also pointed to better supply chain cost control as one reason material, storage, and logistics costs declined year over year.

At the market-position level, Chagee’s edge is scale inside the premium category. In its IPO materials, the company described its network as the largest among premium freshly made tea drinks brands in China. Management later said its rapid expansion helped it take the lead in premium-category market share. The current weak spot is store productivity in Greater China. Average monthly GMV per teahouse in Greater China fell to RMB337,358 in Q4 2025, and same-store GMV growth was negative 25.5%, which shows the next phase is less about store count and more about same-store recovery, efficiency, and margin stability.

Chagee

Performance in China

China remains Chagee’s core market by a wide margin. As of 31 December 2025, the company operated 6,700 franchised teahouses and 408 company-owned teahouses in Greater China. In the fourth quarter of 2025, Greater China generated RMB6.95 billion in GMV. In its listing materials, Chagee also described itself as the largest premium freshly-made tea drinks brand in China by store network, which underlines its scale and national visibility in the premium tea segment.

Key strategic drivers in China include:

  1. Dense store coverage and premium positioning
    Chagee’s wide footprint gives it strong access to high-traffic urban locations while keeping the brand focused on premium freshly made tea rather than price-led mass market competition.
  2. Omni-channel traffic and member engagement
    The company expanded its measurement of active members in late 2025 to include not only its mobile mini program but also third-party channels such as Meituan and Taobao Instant Commerce. Under that revised method, active members reached about 44.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, showing that digital traffic remains a major part of its China strategy.
  3. Product innovation, with softer store productivity
    Product launches still matter in the home market, with management noting that the re-launched Low-caffeine Jasmine Green Tea Latte became a top-three best seller in the third quarter of 2025. At the same time, store productivity weakened through 2025. Average monthly GMV per teahouse in Greater China fell from RMB431,973 in Q1 to RMB337,358 in Q4, and same-store GMV in Greater China was down 25.5% in Q4. Management linked much of that pressure to subsidy competition among China’s food delivery platforms.

Overall, Chagee’s position in China is still defined by scale, brand strength, and digital reach. The main issue heading into 2026 is not store count. It is restoring same-store sales momentum while protecting premium pricing and brand discipline.

Growth and Future Prospects

Chagee enters 2026 in a transition year. The business still delivered RMB31.58 billion in full-year GMV and expanded to 7,453 teahouses by the end of 2025, but the next phase is less about network growth and more about restoring store productivity, sharpening execution, and improving profitability after a weaker second half. In Q4 2025, same-store GMV in Greater China fell 25.5% year over year, and full-year operating margin declined to 10.4% from 23.3% in 2024. Management said the internal realignment started in the second half of 2025 is largely complete and described 2026 as a year focused on steadier, higher-quality growth.

Key growth drivers include:

  1. A slower but healthier domestic rollout
    Management said Chagee plans about 300 net new teahouse openings in mainland China in 2026. The bigger priority is same-store sales recovery, store-level profitability, and stronger performance at existing prime locations. That marks a clear shift away from the expansion-first approach that shaped 2023 and 2024.
  2. Overseas markets as the next growth engine
    Overseas momentum strengthened sharply in late 2025. Overseas GMV rose 84.6% year over year in Q4, and the overseas network reached 345 teahouses by year-end. Management said 2026 should bring about 200 net new overseas teahouses, with South Korea planned as the eighth overseas market in the second quarter of 2026. This makes international expansion the clearest incremental growth lever in the near term.
  3. More products, more occasions, and a stronger store experience
    For 2026, management outlined five priorities: brand upgrade, product innovation, scenario expansion, experience enhancement, and organizational improvements. The plan includes new teahouse formats, broader product lines, morning and evening drink occasions, and a stronger in-store “third space” concept aimed at making Chagee relevant across more daily consumption moments.
  4. Tighter operating control and efficiency work
    Chagee sharply expanded its company-owned base in 2025, with company-owned teahouses rising from 169 to 615 by year-end, driven by franchise conversions and overseas buildout. That gives the company more direct control over execution, training, and brand presentation. On the cost side, management said phase one of the organizational restructuring is complete, budgeting controls have tightened, and overall fee rates are expected to stay stable in 2026.

Challenges ahead are also clear. China’s delivery-platform subsidy competition hurt traffic and cup sales in 2025, and average monthly GMV per teahouse in Greater China fell to RMB 337,358 in Q4. At the same time, Chagee’s overseas push, especially in the United States, requires heavier upfront investment. Management explicitly said the chosen globalization route demands higher capex and carries a risk of near-term financial volatility. For investors, the central question in 2026 is whether Chagee restores same-store momentum in China while keeping overseas expansion disciplined and unit economics healthy.

This Company Profile was written by Dominik Diemer

Dominik Diemer blends an investor mindset with execution discipline.

He is a SAFe Program Consultant (SPC) and Lean Portfolio Management (LPM) practitioner at DMG MORI Digital, working as a SAFe Release Train Engineer and internal consultant in the Lean-Agile Center of Excellence (LACE).

His focus is prioritization, flow, and dependency management that turns strategy into outcomes. With experience across Bertelsmann and the Founders Foundation, he bridges corporate and startup thinking.

He also invests privately in private equity deals, sharpening his view on business models, value drivers, and go-to-market.

StockCounterParts reflects that lens.